{"id":24221,"date":"2019-08-05T15:23:00","date_gmt":"2019-08-05T12:23:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bondora.com\/blog\/?p=24221"},"modified":"2019-08-05T15:23:00","modified_gmt":"2019-08-05T12:23:00","slug":"europe-amazon-and-the-global-economy-all-felt-the-heat-in-july","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/goandgrow.eu\/en\/blog\/europe-amazon-and-the-global-economy-all-felt-the-heat-in-july\/","title":{"rendered":"Europe, Amazon, and The Global Economy All Felt the Heat in July"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The heatwave blanketing Europe did not come without severe economic consequences. In France, where temperatures broke records in July, the heatwave is expected to cause one of the country\u2019s biggest exports, wine, to <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\" (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/www.accuweather.com\/en\/weather-news\/heat-waves-disrupting-production-of-one-of-frances-biggest-exports\/70008891\" target=\"_blank\">decrease by up to 13%<\/a>. In the worst-case scenario, this could lead to the country\u2019s worst output of wine in 5-years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The heat doesn\u2019t stop there. It has been found that there is a clear decrease in <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\" (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nbcnews.com\/news\/world\/european-heatwave-breaks-record-paris-britain-anticipates-hottest-temps-ever-n1034346\" target=\"_blank\">productivity by workers<\/a> when temperatures rise drastically:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.goandgrow.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Global-economy-heat-1024x576.png\" alt=\"Global economy heat\" class=\"wp-image-24222\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>&#8220;We know when people are too hot they become less productive, so even if they make it into work with the infrastructure not working as it should, they might be less productive,&#8221; said Bob Ward, director of policy and communications for the Grantham Research Institute on Climate Change and the Environment.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Urban centers like London can also be &#8220;doubly lethal,&#8221; Ward explained, because the cement buildings and roads absorb more heat, driving temperatures up. The bright sunshine reflecting off infrastructure also results in a chemical reaction that worsens air pollution, putting people with respiratory problems at greater risk, he said.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\" \/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Amazon finds itself in hot water with European regulators. Claims have been made against the technology giant that it uses data from third-party sellers on its platform in an unfair manner. As a result, a formal <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\" (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2019\/07\/17\/technology\/amazon-eu.html\" target=\"_blank\">antitrust investigation<\/a> has been opened against Amazon by the European Commission. The investigation will include the company\u2019s agreements with marketplace sellers along with the strategies Amazon uses when deciding which retailer wins the \u201cBuy Box\u201d on the site.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In a <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\" (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/commission\/presscorner\/detail\/en\/ip_19_4291\" target=\"_blank\">statement<\/a>, Commissioner Margrethe Vestager highlighted the need for fair competition throughout the e-commerce market:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.goandgrow.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Amazon-1-1024x683.png\" alt=\"Amazon\" class=\"wp-image-24225\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>&#8220;European consumers are increasingly shopping online. E-commerce has boosted retail competition and brought more choice and better prices. We need to ensure that large online platforms don&#8217;t eliminate these benefits through anti-competitive behavior. I have therefore decided to take a very close look at Amazon&#8217;s business practices and its dual role as marketplace and retailer, to assess its compliance with EU competition rules.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This is not a good sign for Amazon, as the company already faces antitrust scrutiny in the United States. The US Justice Department said it was <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\" (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/observer.com\/2019\/07\/amazon-q2-earnings-ftc-regulator-antitrust-probe\/\" target=\"_blank\">looking into Amazon<\/a> for acquiring significant power in the market, causing a decrease in competition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\" \/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Once again, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has revised its <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\" (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2019\/07\/23\/imf-lowers-its-global-economic-growth-forecast-again-as-risks-remain-to-the-downside.html\" target=\"_blank\">growth expectations for the global economy downward<\/a>. The IMF\u2019s news growth rate came in at 3.2%, down 0.1% from the forecast in April, and 0.3% lower than the expected rate at the beginning of 2019.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.goandgrow.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/East-and-South-America-1024x683.png\" alt=\"East and South America\" class=\"wp-image-24228\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u201cRisks to the forecast are mainly to the downside,\u201d the IMF said. \u201cThey include further trade and technology tensions that dent sentiment and slow investment; a protracted increase in risk aversion that exposes the financial vulnerabilities continuing to accumulate after years of low-interest rates.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u201cMounting disinflationary pressures that increase debt service difficulties, constrain monetary policy space to counter downturns, and make adverse shocks more persistent than normal,\u201d the fund added.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These figures were followed by warnings by the IMF in 2020 for the United States, which could be held back by continued trade tensions with key global partners. However, global growth should still be <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\" (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/business-49074923\" target=\"_blank\">within 0.1% of previous expectations<\/a>, thanks to emerging economies in the Middle East and South America.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\" \/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It was a month of mixed second-quarter earnings by technology companies in July. Alphabet, the parent company of Google, reported better-than-expected earnings in the quarter, which included the announcement of a <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\" (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2019\/07\/25\/alphabet-q2-2019-earnings.html\" target=\"_blank\">$25 billion share buyback<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">YouTube continues to be a strong business for the company:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.goandgrow.eu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Google-1024x683.png\" alt=\"Google\" class=\"wp-image-24231\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u201cYouTube was again the second largest contributor of revenue growth, and [we\u2019re] really pleased with the ongoing momentum that we\u2019re seeing here,\u201d Porat said.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Porat clarified that her assessment that deceleration in YouTube click growth contributed to overall slowing revenue growth was not the result of removing content from its platform that violated its policies.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u201cThe click and CPC growth were unrelated to actions on policy enforcement,\u201d Porat said of YouTube.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Meanwhile, Amazon reported mixed earnings, which left investors feeling underwhelmed. While sales for the company were up by 20% to <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\" (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/press.aboutamazon.com\/news-releases\/news-release-details\/amazoncom-announces-second-quarter-sales-20-634-billion?utm_source=social&amp;utm_medium=tw&amp;utm_term=amznews&amp;utm_content=Q2FinancialResults\" target=\"_blank\">$63.4 billion<\/a>, profits for the company fell. Earnings per share came in at $5.22 against $5.57 expected by analysts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Analysts weren\u2019t too happy with profit results, but that didn\u2019t stop CEO Jeff Bezos from remaining positive about the company\u2019s business model:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u201cQ2\u2032s results were negatively impacted by margin compression in North America due to the investments in next day Prime delivery, which we continue to believe is an example of short-term pain for long-term gain,\u201d Moody\u2019s Amazon Analyst Charlie O\u2019Shea said in an email statement.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>CEO Jeff Bezos said in the earnings release that the change has resulted in \u201ca lot of positive feedback\u201d and \u201caccelerating sales growth.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u201cFree one-day delivery\nis now available to Prime members on more than ten million items, and we\u2019re\njust getting started,\u201d Bezos said in the statement.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The heatwave blanketing Europe did not come without severe economic consequences. In France, where temperatures broke records in July, the heatwave is expected to cause one of the country\u2019s biggest exports, wine, to decrease by up to 13%. In the worst-case scenario, this could lead to the country\u2019s worst output of wine in 5-years. The [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[119],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24221","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-financial-well-being"],"acf":[],"featured_image":null,"categories_names":["Financial Well-being"],"category_name":"Financial Well-being","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/goandgrow.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24221","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/goandgrow.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/goandgrow.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/goandgrow.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/goandgrow.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24221"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/goandgrow.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24221\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/goandgrow.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24221"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/goandgrow.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24221"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/goandgrow.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24221"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}